How to Choose the Right Rooftop Tent for Overlanding

When you're living the overlanding life, your gear isn't just equipment — it's your home on the road. And nothing defines that mobile lifestyle more than your rooftop tent (RTT). Whether you're parked by a river in the Rockies or stargazing in the desert, your RTT should give you comfort, convenience, and confidence. But with so many options out there, how do you pick the right one?

Here’s what you need to know before buying a rooftop tent for overlanding.

1. Soft Shell vs. Hard Shell: Know the Difference

Your first big decision will be choosing between a soft shell and a hard shell tent.

Soft Shell Tents

• Pros: More affordable, lighter, often offer more internal space and annex options.

• Cons: Longer setup and takedown times, less aerodynamic, less weather-resistant.

• Best for: Weekend warriors, budget-conscious travelers, or those needing room for extra people or gear.

Hard Shell Tents

• Pros: Quick to deploy (sometimes under 60 seconds), highly weather-resistant, streamlined profile.

• Cons: More expensive, heavier, generally less sleeping space.

• Best for: Frequent overlanders, solo or duo travelers, those prioritizing ease of use and durability.

2. Consider the Size and Sleeping Capacity

Size matters — both when you're parked and when you're on the road. RTTs come in sizes ranging from compact 1-person models to family-sized options.

• Solo or Couple: A 2-person tent will usually suffice.

• Family or Group: Look for a 3-4 person tent, possibly with an annex room.

• Vehicle Considerations: Make sure your rig (roof rack, suspension, and roof load rating) can handle the weight and dimensions.

Tip: Always check the dynamic (driving) and static (parked) weight limits of your vehicle and roof rack.

3. Ease of Setup and Take Down

Overlanding often means moving every day. If your RTT takes 20 minutes to set up, that gets old — fast.

• Hard Shell Tents are often the fastest (flip a latch, pop it open).

• Soft Shell Tents take longer — unzipping, unfolding, staking out the ladder and guy lines.

Some brands also include gas struts or assisted mechanisms that speed up setup, so look for those features if time is a concern.

4. Weather Resistance & Season Rating

An RTT should protect you in all conditions — sun, rain, wind, and even snow.

• Look for:

  • Waterproof fabrics (like ripstop canvas or polyester with polyurethane coating)

  • Quality zippers and sealed seams

  • A durable rainfly

  • Ventilation to reduce condensation

  • A strong base and ladder

If you're planning four-season overlanding, opt for a 4-season rated tent with better insulation, wind resistance, and snow-load support.

5. Mattress Comfort and Interior Features

You’ll spend 6–8 hours a night in your RTT — make it comfortable.

• Mattress Thickness: Most come with 2"–3" foam mattresses, but some high-end models offer memory foam or thicker bases.

• Interior Features to Look For:

  • LED lighting or USB ports

  • Gear pockets

  • Skylights or windows

  • Anti-condensation mats under the mattress

You can also upgrade comfort with sleeping pads, fitted sheets, or an extra layer of foam.

6. Weight and Roof Load Compatibility

Rooftop tents can weigh anywhere from 100 to 220+ pounds. Your vehicle and rack need to be able to carry the weight safely.

• Check:

  • Roof rack weight rating (dynamic and static)

  • Vehicle’s roof load limit

  • Ladder weight capacity

• Pro Tip: Add crossbars or upgrade your rack system if you're close to the limit.

7. Budget and Value

Expect to spend anywhere from $1,000–$5,000+ depending on tent type and features.

Don’t just chase the lowest price — weigh quality, longevity, and included features (like annexes, ladders, or mounting kits).

8. Popular Rooftop Tent Brands Worth Exploring

• iKamper – Premium hard shell models with top-notch build quality

• Roofnest – Stylish and functional hard shell tents

• Tepui (Thule) – Versatile, rugged soft and hard shell options

• CVT (Cascadia Vehicle Tents) – Adventure-ready, highly customizable tents

• 23ZERO – Known for insulation and blackout fabric

• Alu-Cab – Hardcore aluminum hard shells, great for expedition builds

Final Thoughts: Match Your RTT to Your Overlanding Style

The best rooftop tent isn’t just about specs — it’s about how you travel.

• Constantly on the move? Go hard shell.

• Base camping with the family? Soft shell with annex.

• Backcountry boondocker? Prioritize weatherproofing.

• Weekend warrior? Go compact and simple.

Take time to plan your build, test the setup if you can, and remember — your RTT is your sanctuary out there. Choose one that makes you want to chase the horizon.

Ready to build your overland rig?
Drop your questions in the comments or share your current RTT setup. Let’s swap tips and get ready for the next adventure.